Gukora ibibatsi bikoresha ibiti mu buryo bw’icyatsi kibisi bizafungura inzira yo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere

Hakenewe ibikorwa bifatika kugira ngo hashyirwe mu bikorwa umwuka w’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya 20. Raporo y’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya 20 yagaragaje ko “guteza imbere iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage ritangiza ibidukikije n’ibikomoka kuri karuboni nke ari ingenzi cyane mu kugera ku iterambere ryiza,” bigaragaza ko iterambere ritangiza ibidukikije ari ryo shingiro ry’ibanze. Itsinda ry’inganda z’amashyamba rya Guangxi ryakurikije umuvuduko w’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya 20, no kugira ngo rifashe mu kubaka igerageza ry’ikigega cy’ishyamba mu murima w’amashyamba ufite imisozi miremire ya Guangxi. Kongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa by’Itsinda ry’inganda z’amashyamba rya Guangxi. Gushushanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere n’ikimenyetso cya karuboni cya buri nama yakozwe n’abantu kugira ngo habeho umusaruro n’imibereho myiza ishingiye ku bidukikije n’ibikomoka kuri karuboni nke ni ishingiro ry’ingenzi kandi ryihutirwa.

Iteganya kuva ku ya 1 Werurwe kugeza ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2023. Itsinda ry’inganda z’amashyamba rya Guangxi ryakoze ibarura n’igenzura ry’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere byo mu 2022 kuri buri kigo cyaryo mu bigo bitandatu bikoresha ibiti. Ritanga raporo z’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere n’ibyemezo byo kugenzura, uko bikurikirana. Hamwe no gukora ibarura, isuzuma n’igenzura ry’ibicuruzwa, no gutanga raporo y’ibarura n’igenzura ry’ibicuruzwa, icyemezo cyo kugenzura ibikomoka kuri karuboni bidafite aho bibogamiye n’icyemezo cyo kugenzura ibikomoka kuri karuboni.

Igipimo ngenderwaho cyo gukora ibaruramari n'igenzura gishingiye kuri ISO 14067:2018 “Imyuka ihumanya ikirere – Imyuka ihumanya ikirere iva mu bicuruzwa – Ibisabwa n'amabwiriza yo gupima no gutumanaho”, PAS 2050:2011 “Ibisobanuro byo gusuzuma imyuka ihumanya ikirere iva mu bicuruzwa na serivisi”, GHG Protocol-Product Life Cycle Reporting Standard”Igipimo ngenderwaho cyo kubara no gutanga raporo ku bicuruzwa”, ISO14064-1:2018″Igipimo ngenderwaho cyo kubara imyuka ihumanya ikirere”, PAS2060:2014″Ibisobanuro byo kwerekana ko nta karuboni ikoreshwa”,Hamwe n'uburyo bwo gushyira mu bikorwa ibipimo ngenderwaho bishya byashyizweho.Kandi ku bufatanye bwa hafi n'impande zirebwa no gukora ibikoresho fatizo n'ingufu hakurikijwe ibipimo byavuzwe haruguru. Bihuriweho no gukora ibikoresho fatizo by'ibiti, gukora kole nk'ibikoresho fatizo nka formaldehyde, urea, melamine na parafini, nibindi, mu gukora agace gashingiye ku biti. Kubara, gusuzuma no kugenzura imyuka ihumanya ikirere n'ibikomoka ku bikomoka ku biti n'ingufu z'amashanyarazi bikenewe mu gukora, nibindi.